Living Quran

Surah Al-Mursalat (The Emissaries)

Al-Mursalat means "The Emissaries" or "Those Sent Forth," referring to the successive things sent forth by which the surah opens its oath.

Surah Al-Mursalat is the 77th chapter of the Quran, a Meccan surah of 50 ayahs in the 29th juz. It opens with a series of oaths invoking things sent forth in succession, commonly understood as winds or angels, building toward the affirmation that the promised Day of Judgment is certain to come. The surah vividly describes the cosmic upheavals that will accompany the end of the world and the reckoning that follows, warning those who denied the truth of the consequences awaiting them while affirming the reward and comfort prepared for the God-conscious. A refrain recurs throughout the chapter, repeatedly emphasizing the ruin awaiting those who reject the truth, a structural feature that gives the surah its distinctive rhythm and force. It also reflects on human creation, the ordering of the earth, and the signs of God's power as evidence for resurrection, calling people to heed the reminder before the Day arrives.
Surah number
77
Revelation
Meccan
Ayahs
50
Arabic
المرسلات

Read Surah Al-Mursalat online — full Arabic text with the Pickthall English translation.

Main themes

  • Oaths invoking things sent forth in succession
  • The certainty of the Day of Judgment
  • Cosmic upheaval at the end of the world
  • The fate of those who deny the truth
  • The reward prepared for the God-conscious
  • Signs of God's power in creation as proof of resurrection

Why this surah matters

Al-Mursalat is noted for its powerful, rhythmic style and its recurring refrain warning those who reject the truth, which lends the surah a distinctive cadence often remarked upon in recitation. It stands among the Quran's vivid chapters on the Day of Judgment and the accountability of humankind. The surah is frequently studied alongside neighboring chapters that share its eschatological focus. Its concise, forceful passages have made it a commonly recited and reflected-upon part of the final section of the Quran.

Frequently asked questions

What does Al-Mursalat mean?

It means "The Emissaries" or "Those Sent Forth," referring to the successive things invoked in the surah's opening oaths, commonly understood as winds or angels.

What is the recurring refrain in the surah?

A refrain recurs throughout warning of the ruin awaiting those who deny the truth, giving the surah its distinctive rhythm and emphasis.

Is Al-Mursalat Meccan or Medinan?

It is classified as a Meccan surah, consistent with its focus on the Day of Judgment and resurrection.

Read Surah Al-Mursalat

Read Surah Al-Mursalat with the Pickthall translation and ask Noor about any ayah — ad-free and neutral across all five schools.

Get Living Quran free